rfc9211
This commit is contained in:
Mateusz Gruszczyński committed
1 parent
191c2bf004
commit
33c3ec0a0b
1 file changed
+249
-115
+249
-115
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
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vcl 4.1;
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import vsthrottle;
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import std;
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# ===== Backend =====
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# ===== BACKEND =====
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backend app {
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.host = "app";
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.port = "${APP_PORT}";
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@@ -17,32 +18,49 @@ acl purge {
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# ===== RECV =====
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sub vcl_recv {
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# RATE LIMIT: 200 żądań / 10s, blokada 60s
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# Wewnętrzne znaczniki - nie ufamy wartościom od klienta
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unset req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode;
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unset req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry;
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# Rate limit: 200 / 10s, blokada 60s
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if (vsthrottle.is_denied(client.identity, 200, 10s, 60s)) {
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return (synth(429, "Too Many Requests"));
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}
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# PURGE tylko lokalnie
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if (req.method == "PURGE") {
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if (!client.ip ~ purge) { return (synth(405, "Not allowed")); }
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if (!client.ip ~ purge) {
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return (synth(405, "Not allowed"));
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}
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return (purge);
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}
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# omijamy cache dla healthchecków / wewnętrznych nagłówków
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if (req.url == "/healthcheck" || req.http.X-Internal-Check) { return (pass); }
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if (!req.http.X-Forwarded-Proto) {
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set req.http.X-Forwarded-Proto = "https";
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}
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# Specjalna obsługa WebSocket i socket.io
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if (req.http.Upgrade ~ "(?i)websocket" || req.url ~ "^/socket.io/") {
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# Healthcheck / internal
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if (req.url == "/healthcheck" || req.http.X-Internal-Check) {
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return (pass);
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}
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# WebSocket / socket.io
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if (req.http.Upgrade ~ "(?i)websocket" ||
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req.url ~ "^/socket.io/") {
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return (pipe);
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}
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# metody inne niż GET/HEAD bez cache
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if (req.method != "GET" && req.method != "HEAD") { return (pass); }
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# Metody inne niż GET/HEAD
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if (req.method != "GET" && req.method != "HEAD") {
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return (pass);
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}
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# Żądania z Authorization nie są buforowane
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if (req.http.Authorization) { return (pass); }
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# Authorization
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if (req.http.Authorization) {
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return (pass);
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}
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# ---- Normalizacja Accept-Encoding (kolejność: zstd > br > gzip) ----
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# Accept-Encoding
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if (req.http.Accept-Encoding) {
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if (req.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "zstd") {
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set req.http.Accept-Encoding = "zstd";
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@@ -55,51 +73,17 @@ sub vcl_recv {
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}
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}
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# ---- (Opcjonalnie) Normalizacja Accept dla obrazów generowanych wariantowo ----
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# if (req.url ~ "\.(png|jpe?g|gif|bmp)$") {
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# if (req.http.Accept ~ "image/webp") {
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# set req.http.X-Accept-Image = "modern"; # webp
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# } else {
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# set req.http.X-Accept-Image = "legacy"; # jpg/png
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# }
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# }
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# ---- STATYCZNE – agresywny cache + ignorujemy sesję ----
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if (req.url ~ "^/static/" || req.url ~ "\.(css|js|png|jpe?g|webp|svg|ico|woff2?)$") {
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# Statyczne zasoby
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if (req.url ~ "^/static/" ||
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req.url ~ "\.(css|js|png|jpe?g|webp|svg|ico|woff2?)(\?.*)?$") {
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unset req.http.Cookie;
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unset req.http.Authorization;
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return (hash);
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}
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if (!req.http.X-Forwarded-Proto) {
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set req.http.X-Forwarded-Proto = "https";
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}
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if (req.url == "/healthcheck" || req.http.X-Internal-Check) {
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set req.http.X-Pass-Reason = "internal";
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return (pass);
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}
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if (req.method != "GET" && req.method != "HEAD") {
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set req.http.X-Pass-Reason = "method";
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return (pass);
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}
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if (req.http.Authorization) {
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set req.http.X-Pass-Reason = "auth";
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return (pass);
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}
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# jeśli chcesz PASS przy cookie:
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# if (req.http.Cookie) {
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# set req.http.X-Pass-Reason = "cookie";
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# return (pass);
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# }
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return (hash);
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}
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# ===== PIPE (WebSocket passthrough) =====
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# ===== PIPE =====
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sub vcl_pipe {
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if (req.http.Upgrade) {
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set bereq.http.Upgrade = req.http.Upgrade;
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@@ -110,142 +94,289 @@ sub vcl_pipe {
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# ===== HASH =====
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sub vcl_hash {
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hash_data(req.url);
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if (req.http.host) { hash_data(req.http.host); } else { hash_data(server.ip); }
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# Cookie: zostają dla dynamicznych (dla statyków wyczyszczone wcześniej)
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if (req.http.Cookie) { hash_data(req.http.Cookie); }
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if (req.http.host) {
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hash_data(req.http.host);
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} else {
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hash_data(server.ip);
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}
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# Accept-Encoding: już znormalizowany do zstd/br/gzip/identity
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if (req.http.Accept-Encoding) { hash_data(req.http.Accept-Encoding); }
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if (req.http.Cookie) {
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hash_data(req.http.Cookie);
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}
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# (Opcjonalnie) sygnał obrazów z negocjacją po Accept
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if (req.http.X-Accept-Image) { hash_data(req.http.X-Accept-Image); }
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if (req.http.Accept-Encoding) {
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hash_data(req.http.Accept-Encoding);
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}
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if (req.http.X-Accept-Image) {
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hash_data(req.http.X-Accept-Image);
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}
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return (lookup);
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}
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# ===== BACKEND_RESPONSE =====
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# ===== CACHE STATUS: HIT =====
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sub vcl_hit {
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# Zawartość świeża lub serwowana z grace
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if (obj.ttl >= 0s || obj.ttl + obj.grace > 0s) {
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set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode = "hit";
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} else {
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# Obiekt wygasł i wymaga pobrania
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set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode = "stale";
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}
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# Dalsze decyzje pozostawiamy builtin VCL
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}
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# ===== CACHE STATUS: MISS =====
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sub vcl_miss {
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if (req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode != "stale") {
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set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode = "miss";
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}
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}
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# ===== CACHE STATUS: PASS =====
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sub vcl_pass {
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if (req.method != "GET" && req.method != "HEAD") {
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set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode = "method";
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} else {
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set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode = "bypass";
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}
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}
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# ===== BACKEND FETCH =====
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sub vcl_backend_fetch {
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# Nie przekazujemy znaczników do aplikacji
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unset bereq.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode;
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unset bereq.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry;
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}
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# ===== BACKEND RESPONSE =====
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sub vcl_backend_response {
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# Zakaz cache – respektujemy
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# Zabezpieczenie wewnętrznych nagłówków
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unset beresp.http.X-Varnish-CS-Detail;
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unset beresp.http.X-Varnish-Local-Error;
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# Respektuj no-store / private
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if (beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "(?i)no-store|private") {
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set beresp.uncacheable = true;
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set beresp.ttl = 0s;
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set beresp.http.X-Pass-Reason = "no-store";
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set beresp.http.X-Varnish-CS-Detail = "uncacheable";
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return (deliver);
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}
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# NIE cache'uj redirectów do loginu (HTML) z backendu
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# Redirecty bez cache
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if (beresp.status >= 300 && beresp.status < 400) {
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set beresp.uncacheable = true;
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set beresp.ttl = 0s;
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set beresp.http.X-Pass-Reason = "redirect";
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set beresp.http.X-Varnish-CS-Detail = "redirect";
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return (deliver);
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}
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# Nie cache'uj statyków, jeśli status ≠ 200
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# Statyczne: cache tylko HTTP 200
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if (bereq.url ~ "^/static/" ||
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bereq.url ~ "\.(css|js|png|jpe?g|webp|svg|ico|woff2?)($|\?)") {
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bereq.url ~ "\.(css|js|png|jpe?g|webp|svg|ico|woff2?)(\?.*)?$") {
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if (beresp.status != 200) {
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set beresp.uncacheable = true;
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set beresp.ttl = 0s;
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set beresp.http.X-Varnish-CS-Detail = "invalid-static-status";
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return (deliver);
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}
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}
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# Jeśli pod .js przychodzi text/html — też nie cache'uj (to zwykle redirect/login)
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if (bereq.url ~ "\.js(\?.*)?$" && beresp.http.Content-Type ~ "(?i)text/html") {
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# HTML zamiast JS/CSS - nie cache'uj
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if (bereq.url ~ "\.(js|css)(\?.*)?$" &&
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beresp.http.Content-Type ~ "(?i)text/html") {
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set beresp.uncacheable = true;
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set beresp.ttl = 0s;
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set beresp.http.X-Varnish-CS-Detail = "html-instead-of-static";
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return (deliver);
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}
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# Wymuś poprawny Content-Type dla .js/.css, gdy backend zwróci HTML
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if (bereq.url ~ "\.js(\?.*)?$") {
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if (!beresp.http.Content-Type || beresp.http.Content-Type ~ "(?i)text/html") {
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set beresp.http.Content-Type = "application/javascript; charset=utf-8";
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}
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}
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if (bereq.url ~ "\.css(\?.*)?$") {
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if (!beresp.http.Content-Type || beresp.http.Content-Type ~ "(?i)text/html") {
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set beresp.http.Content-Type = "text/css; charset=utf-8";
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}
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# Content-Type przy brakującym nagłówku
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if (bereq.url ~ "\.js(\?.*)?$" &&
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!beresp.http.Content-Type) {
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set beresp.http.Content-Type =
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"application/javascript; charset=utf-8";
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}
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# ---- STATYCZNE: zdejmij Set-Cookie i Vary: Cookie, zapewnij TTL ----
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if (bereq.url ~ "^/static/" || bereq.url ~ "\.(css|js|png|jpe?g|webp|svg|ico|woff2?)$") {
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if (bereq.url ~ "\.css(\?.*)?$" &&
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!beresp.http.Content-Type) {
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set beresp.http.Content-Type =
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"text/css; charset=utf-8";
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}
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# ===== STATYCZNE =====
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if (bereq.url ~ "^/static/" ||
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bereq.url ~ "\.(css|js|png|jpe?g|webp|svg|ico|woff2?)(\?.*)?$") {
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unset beresp.http.Set-Cookie;
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# Jeśli backend dodał Vary: Cookie, usuńmy ten element (nie wpływa na statyki)
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# Usuń Vary: Cookie
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if (beresp.http.Vary) {
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set beresp.http.Vary = regsuball(beresp.http.Vary, "(?i)(^|,)[[:space:]]*Cookie[[:space:]]*(,|$)", "\1");
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set beresp.http.Vary = regsuball(beresp.http.Vary, ",[[:space:]]*,", ",");
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set beresp.http.Vary = regsub(beresp.http.Vary, "^[[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*", "");
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set beresp.http.Vary = regsub(beresp.http.Vary, "[[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*$", "");
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if (beresp.http.Vary ~ "^[[:space:]]*$") { unset beresp.http.Vary; }
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set beresp.http.Vary = regsuball(
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beresp.http.Vary,
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"(?i)(^|,)[[:space:]]*Cookie[[:space:]]*(,|$)",
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"\1"
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);
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set beresp.http.Vary = regsuball(
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beresp.http.Vary, ",[[:space:]]*,", ","
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);
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set beresp.http.Vary = regsub(
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beresp.http.Vary, "^[[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*", ""
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);
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set beresp.http.Vary = regsub(
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beresp.http.Vary, "[[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*$", ""
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);
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if (beresp.http.Vary ~ "^[[:space:]]*$") {
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unset beresp.http.Vary;
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}
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}
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# Jeśli brak kontroli czasu życia – ustawiamy twarde wartości
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if (!(beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "(?i)(s-maxage|max-age)")) {
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set beresp.ttl = 24h;
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set beresp.http.Cache-Control = "public, max-age=86400, immutable";
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set beresp.http.Cache-Control =
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"public, max-age=86400, immutable";
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}
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set beresp.grace = 1h;
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set beresp.keep = 24h;
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}
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# ---- Ogólne TTL z nagłówków ----
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# ===== TTL =====
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if (beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "(?i)s-maxage=([0-9]+)") {
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set beresp.ttl = std.duration(regsub(beresp.http.Cache-Control, "(?i).*s-maxage=([0-9]+).*", "\1") + "s", 0s);
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set beresp.ttl = std.duration(
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regsub(
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beresp.http.Cache-Control,
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"(?i).*s-maxage=([0-9]+).*",
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"\1"
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) + "s", 0s
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);
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} else if (beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "(?i)max-age=([0-9]+)") {
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set beresp.ttl = std.duration(regsub(beresp.http.Cache-Control, "(?i).*max-age=([0-9]+).*", "\1") + "s", 0s);
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set beresp.ttl = std.duration(
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regsub(
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beresp.http.Cache-Control,
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"(?i).*max-age=([0-9]+).*",
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"\1"
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) + "s", 0s
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);
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} else if (beresp.http.Expires) {
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set beresp.ttl = std.time(beresp.http.Expires, now) - now;
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if (beresp.ttl < 0s) { set beresp.ttl = 0s; }
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if (beresp.ttl < 0s) {
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set beresp.ttl = 0s;
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}
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} else {
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if (beresp.ttl <= 0s) { set beresp.ttl = 60s; }
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if (beresp.ttl <= 0s) {
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set beresp.ttl = 60s;
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}
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}
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# Immutable => dłuższe grace/keep
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if (beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "(?i)immutable") {
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set beresp.grace = 1h;
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set beresp.keep = 24h;
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}
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# Kompresja po stronie Varnisha wyłącznie dla klientów akceptujących gzip
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# i tylko jeśli backend nie dostarczył już Content-Encoding.
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if (!beresp.http.Content-Encoding && bereq.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "gzip") {
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# Kompresujemy tylko „tekstowe” typy; wykluczamy WASM
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if (beresp.http.Content-Type ~ "(?i)text/|application/(javascript|json|xml)") {
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# ===== GZIP =====
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if (!beresp.http.Content-Encoding &&
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bereq.http.Accept-Encoding ~ "gzip") {
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if (beresp.http.Content-Type ~
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"(?i)text/|application/(javascript|json|xml)") {
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set beresp.do_gzip = true;
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}
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}
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# Duże odpowiedzi streamujemy
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if (beresp.http.Content-Length && std.integer(beresp.http.Content-Length, 0) > 1048576) {
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# ===== STREAMING =====
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if (beresp.http.Content-Length &&
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std.integer(beresp.http.Content-Length, 0) > 1048576) {
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set beresp.do_stream = true;
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}
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}
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# (Opcjonalnie) Serwuj „stale” przy błędach backendu, jeśli jest obiekt w grace
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# ===== BACKEND ERROR =====
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sub vcl_backend_error {
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# Odpowiedź wygenerowana lokalnie - bez Cache-Status
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set beresp.http.X-Varnish-Local-Error = "1";
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return (deliver);
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}
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# ===== DELIVER =====
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# ===== DELIVER: RFC 9211 =====
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sub vcl_deliver {
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if (obj.uncacheable) {
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if (req.http.X-Pass-Reason) {
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set resp.http.X-Cache = "PASS:" + req.http.X-Pass-Reason;
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} else if (resp.http.X-Pass-Reason) { # z backendu
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set resp.http.X-Cache = "PASS:" + resp.http.X-Pass-Reason;
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} else {
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set resp.http.X-Cache = "PASS";
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unset req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry;
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# Nie oznaczamy lokalnych błędów jako odpowiedzi backendu
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if (!resp.http.X-Varnish-Local-Error) {
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# HIT - również stale/grace dostarczony z cache
|
||||
if (req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode == "hit") {
|
||||
set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry = "varnish; hit";
|
||||
|
||||
# TTL jako integer, również ujemny
|
||||
set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry =
|
||||
req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry +
|
||||
"; ttl=" +
|
||||
std.real2integer(std.real(obj.ttl, 0.0), 0);
|
||||
|
||||
# MISS / STALE - pobranie z backendu
|
||||
} else if (req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode == "miss" ||
|
||||
req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode == "stale") {
|
||||
|
||||
set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry =
|
||||
"varnish; fwd=" + req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!obj.uncacheable && obj.ttl > 0s) {
|
||||
set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry =
|
||||
req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry + "; stored";
|
||||
|
||||
set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry =
|
||||
req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry +
|
||||
"; ttl=" +
|
||||
std.real2integer(std.real(obj.ttl, 0.0), 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
unset resp.http.X-Pass-Reason;
|
||||
unset resp.http.Age;
|
||||
} else if (obj.hits > 0) {
|
||||
set resp.http.X-Cache = "HIT";
|
||||
|
||||
# PASS / metoda wymagająca forwardowania
|
||||
} else if (req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode == "bypass" ||
|
||||
req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode == "method") {
|
||||
|
||||
set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry =
|
||||
"varnish; fwd=" + req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Mode;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Opcjonalny detail z backend_response
|
||||
if (req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry &&
|
||||
resp.http.X-Varnish-CS-Detail) {
|
||||
set req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry =
|
||||
req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry +
|
||||
"; detail=" + resp.http.X-Varnish-CS-Detail;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# RFC 9211: zachowaj wpisy poprzednich cache
|
||||
if (req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry) {
|
||||
if (resp.http.Cache-Status) {
|
||||
set resp.http.Cache-Status =
|
||||
resp.http.Cache-Status + ", " +
|
||||
req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
set resp.http.X-Cache = "MISS";
|
||||
set resp.http.Cache-Status =
|
||||
req.http.X-Varnish-CS-Entry;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Czyszczenie wewnętrznych nagłówków
|
||||
unset resp.http.X-Varnish-CS-Detail;
|
||||
unset resp.http.X-Varnish-Local-Error;
|
||||
unset resp.http.X-Pass-Reason;
|
||||
unset resp.http.X-Cache;
|
||||
|
||||
# Age zachowujemy dla odpowiedzi z cache
|
||||
if (obj.uncacheable || obj.hits == 0) {
|
||||
unset resp.http.Age;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -254,11 +385,14 @@ sub vcl_deliver {
|
||||
unset resp.http.Server;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# ===== SYNTH =====
|
||||
sub vcl_synth {
|
||||
set resp.http.X-Cache = "SYNTH";
|
||||
# RFC 9211: bez Cache-Status dla lokalnych odpowiedzi
|
||||
unset resp.http.Cache-Status;
|
||||
unset resp.http.X-Cache;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# ===== PURGE HANDLER =====
|
||||
# ===== PURGE =====
|
||||
sub vcl_purge {
|
||||
return (synth(200, "Purged"));
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user